Contents

About the African hibiscus sabdariffa plant

Hibiscus sabdariffa, also known as roselle or rosella, is a tropical plant that is native to Africa. It is a member of the mallow family, Malvaceae. The roselle plant is a perennial, meaning that it lives for more than two years. It can grow up to 6 feet tall and has large, heart-shaped leaves. The flowers of the roselle plant are bright red and have a sweet and tart taste.

Planting and harvesting

bissap Hibiscus Herbal tea Sudanese rose karkade, nigerian roselle jam roselle plant hibiscus sabdariffa plantThe roselle plant is planted in the “spring” or early “summer”. The seeds are sown directly in the ground or in a pot. The soil should be well-drained and the plant should be watered regularly. The roselle plant does not require a lot of fertilizer, but it may benefit from a light application of compost in the spring.

The roselle plant is harvested in the fall. The flowers are picked when they are fully open and the petals are a deep red color. The flowers can be dried for later use or they can be used fresh.

The fruit of the hibiscus sabdariffa plant, also known as roselle, is edible and has a number of potential uses. The fruit is made up of the sepals of the flower, which are the fused petals that surround the petals and stamens. The sepals are bright red in color and have a sour, tangy taste.

 

How is the African hibiscus sabdariffa plant aka roselle or rosella used in Africa?

The roselle plant is a versatile plant that has many uses in Africa.

Nutrional uses of hibiscus sabdariffa plant

Typical African Drinks - hibiscus tea - cup of tea bissap Hibiscus Herbal tea Sudanese rose karkadeThe fruit of the hibiscus sabdariffa plant is a versatile and nutritious ingredient that can be used in a variety of ways. It is a good source of vitamin C, potassium, and magnesium. It also contains antioxidants that can help protect the body from damage.

  • The flower petals can be used to make tea, jam, and syrup. The sepals of the hibiscus sabdariffa plant can also be used to make the sweet and tart Nigerian Roselle jam. t
  • The leaves of the roselle plant can be used to make salads. Roselle leaves have a slightly sour flavor that pairs well with other vegetables. They can also be used to make stews and soups.
  • As a Drink: The hibiscus flower petals are used to make Bissap aka hibiscus tea, karkade or roselle tea, a popular drink in Africa, known for its deep red color and its many health benefits. The stamens of the hibiscus sabdariffa flower are used to make a traditional African drink called karkadeh.
  • As a Syrup or natural sweetener: Roselle syrup is made from the juice of the roselle plant. Roselle syrup is typically used as a sweetener in drinks or as a topping for desserts. It can also be used to make medicinal syrups.
  • Soup: The sepals of the hibiscus sabdariffa plant can be added to soups and stews for added flavor and nutrition. They can also be used to make a refreshing salad.

Medicinal uses of hibiscus sabdariffa plant

bissap Hibiscus Herbal tea Sudanese rose karkade, nigerian roselle jam roselle plant hibiscus sabdariffa plantIt is customary in Africa to leverage natural resources for medicinal purposes. Particualrly, a lot of remedial methods use different parts of plants to soothe, fix, or help any medical issues but also to prevent medical problems.

In the case of the hibiscus sabdariffa, the roselle roots can be used to make a medicinal tea. Roselle root tea is known for its anti-inflammatory properties. These properties are particularly useful for their ability to help relieve pain. It is also said to be helpful for treating stomach problems and fevers.

Other uses of the roselle plant

The hibiscus sabdariffa plant can be used as a colorant in food and fabrics. The sepals of the hibiscus sabdariffa plant can be used as a natural food coloring. They can be used to make drinks, desserts, and other foods a deep red color.They are also used to make a naturally deep red dye that can be used to dye fabrics, hair, and food. In addition to its practical uses, the stamen of the hibiscus sabdariffa flower is also seen as a symbol of fertility and love in some African cultures.

Conclusion

The roselle plant is a valuable resource for many African communities. It is a versatile plant that can be used for food, medicine, and more. If you are looking for a new plant whose properties you can leverage, think of the amazing and diverse properties of the hibiscus sabdariffa. If you already know the plant and you are looking for new and exciting ways to use hibiscus sabdariffa, you can try some of the recipes and ideas above. You may be surprised at how delicious and versatile this plant can be.